Built environment in programs promoting physical activity among youth in the U.S. and Latin America
Oral Presentation C12.3
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14288/hfjc.v14i3.721Keywords:
Built Environment, Latin American Youth, Latino Children and Adolescents, Physical ActivityAbstract
Background: To prevent obesity among Latino children and youth living in the U.S. and in Latin America, it is necessary to understand the specific context of the interplay of physical activity (PA) and the built environment (BE). Purpose: To contribute to advancing the research agenda of BE and PA for obesity prevention among Latino youth in the U.S. and Latin America by 1) identifying environmental indicators to inform the design of interventions and policy; 2) identifying interdisciplinary methodological approaches for the study of the complex association between BE and PA; and 3) presenting case studies of physical activity-promoting BE-programs. Methods: A group of U.S. and Latin American scientists collaboratively worked to propose innovative indicators of the BE, methodological approaches for the study of the complex association between BE and PA and review case studies of physical activity-promoting BE programs in both regions. Results: The results include identified gaps in knowledge, proposed environmental indicators (e.g., landscape, street design, parks and green space, mobility patterns, crime and safety), reviewed methodological approaches (social network analysis, citizen science methods) and case studies illustrating physical activity-promoting BE-programs (i.e., play streets, active school transport, and school setting interventions). Conclusions: The prevention of obesity among Latino and Latin American youth requires to advance research on BE and PA addressing context-specific priorities and exchanging side-by-side lessons learned. Funding: CRDF Global agreement OISE-20-66868-1.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Olga L. Sarmiento, Maria A. Rubio, Abby C. King, Natalicio Serrano, Adriano F. Hino, Ruth F. Hunter, Nicolas Aguilar-Farias, Diana C. Parra, Deborah Salvo, Alejandra Jáuregui, Rebecca E. Lee, Harold (Bill) Kohl
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