Physical activity levels and dietary patterns of Brazilians living in Canada
Mini-Oral Presentation C3.1
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14288/hfjc.v14i3.775Keywords:
Lifestyle, Health, Physical InactivityAbstract
Background: The health benefits of routine physical activity and good dietary practices are clear. While Canada is a multi-cultural nation that welcomes immigrants from around the world, little is known about lifestyle behaviours of South Americans living in the country. Purpose: To examine levels of physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption patterns of South American immigrants from Brazil, living in Vancouver. Methods: Recruited through social media postings, 84 Brazilians (68% women), aged 21-57 y (mean ± SD = 35 ± 6 y), reported their amount of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and daily produce consumption. Results: A total of 76 (90.5%) participants did not meet the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines on physical activity of a minimum of 150 minutes of MVPA per week. Also, 77 (91.5%) participants did not meet the recommendations of a combined consumption of a minimum of five servings of fruits and vegetables per day, as per the WHO global action plan for the prevention and control of chronic diseases. Conclusion: The vast majority of the participants reported low levels of physical activity and a suboptimal diet. These results emphasize the need for culturally appropriate initiatives to promote healthy lifestyle behaviours within this population. Funding: This work was supported by funding from CAPES (grant 2185-15-6), the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR IA5-156528), and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC RGPIN-2018-04613).
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Copyright (c) 2021 Juliano Schwartz, Maira B. Perotto, Shannon S.D. Bredin, Paul Oh, Ryan E. Rhodes, Mariana d.A. Zanzin, Emanuel Couto, Malcon Botteon, Alejandro G. Gonález, Flavia Markman, Darren E.R. Warburton
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