Park's attendance during covid-19 in the Metropolitan Guadalajara Area: perceptions of users and built environment
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14288/hfjc.v14i3.739Keywords:
Quality Parks, User's Perception, Physical Activity, COVID-19 Prevention StrategiesAbstract
evaluate the park user’s perception about their physical activity (PA) and parks’ quality after a post-lockdown period in the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara in Mexico. Methods: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study. We assessed park infrastructure using the Physical Activity Resources Assessment instrument (PARA) and the park users’ perception with an exploratory perception questionnaire of COVID-19 and physical activity attitudes. The sample was 11 parks (Parks Without Access Control [PWAC]: n = 4, Parks With Access Control [PAC]: n = 3, and Linear Parks [LP]: n = 4) from the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara. Results: The PARA showed a 66.63% of the parks (n=11) have access points and bathrooms. According to the COVID-19 spread prevention strategies, 54.5% of parks did not have a sanitary station at the access points, and only 27.3% have temperature measurement or antibacterial gel application. More than half (66.7%) of the interviewed participants (n=30) perceived decreased physical activity levels during the pandemic. On the other hand, 91.2% of users considered it beneficial to be active during the pandemic; nevertheless, 83.3% did not perform physical activity at home. Conclusions: People show an interest in parks and their benefits during the pandemic. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate built environment spaces for PA, like parks, and user’s perceptions to create effective PA promotion strategies in secure places. Funding: None.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Julissa Ortiz-Brunel, José M. Pérez-Maravilla, Cristina Ascanio-Sandoval, Rebecca E. Lee, Juan R. López-Taylor, Edtna E. Jáuregui-Ulloa
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