Physical activity, sedentary behavior and outcomes health of workers in Chile according to the 2017 National Health Survey

Oral Presentation C2.2

Authors

  • Jaime Leppe Universidad del Desarrollo; Universidad Católica de Chile
  • Marco Leppe Mutual Asesorias
  • Sonia Roa-Alcaino Universidad del Desarrollo
  • Olga L. Sarmiento Universidad de los Andes

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14288/hfjc.v14i3.654

Keywords:

Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviour, Workers, Health Outcomes, Survey

Abstract

Background: Work is associated with physical activity (PA) levels and sedentary behaviours (SB). Purpose: This study aims to determine the level of PA, SB, and the association with health outcomes of the employed population, according to the 2017 National Health Survey for different types of occupations. Methods: The sample was n=2024 subjects; 49.7% are women, and 88% from urban areas. The working population was defined as subjects who reported working for income in the last 12 months. PA and SB were obtained from the GPAQ reported in the survey. Wilcoxon, Kruskal-Wallis, and Chi-square tests were used. Logistic regresión were used in the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms. Results: 71.7% was classified as sufficiently active, 25.1% reported an SB >=4 hours/day, with no differences within sex. The Total PA was P50=125 RIQ=23-381 min/day. By PA domain was: Travel P50=20 RIQ=0-60 min/day, Work P50=0 RIQ=0-257 min/day and Leisure time P50=0 RIQ=0-13 min/day. For SB P50=120 RIQ=60-300 min/day. Cardiovascular risk, metabolic syndrome, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus reported less time of PA of leisure time p <0.05. There is not a difference in the other domains. The risk of musculoskeletal symptoms increases with PA at work, SB more than 4 hours OR=1.5 CI (1.1-2.1), age, and being a woman. Conclusion: PA and SB are risk factors for workers' health. The workplace is an environment that can be intervened to improve the health of the population.

Published

2021-09-30

How to Cite

Leppe, J., Leppe, M., Roa-Alcaino, S., & Sarmiento, O. (2021). Physical activity, sedentary behavior and outcomes health of workers in Chile according to the 2017 National Health Survey: Oral Presentation C2.2. The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, 14(3). https://doi.org/10.14288/hfjc.v14i3.654

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