Association between walking and perception of green space among community-dwelling older people with low self-efficacy
Oral Presentation A1.2
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14288/hfjc.v14i3.377Keywords:
Walking, Green Space, Self-Efficacy, Older PeopleAbstract
Background: Low self-efficacy can cause physical inactivity among older people. Increasing perception of green space is one of the effective approaches to physical activity, but it is not clear among older people with low self-efficacy. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the association between walking and perception of green space among older people with low self-efficacy. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among 104 community-dwelling older people with low self-efficacy (mean age = 79.7 years, 69.2 % females). Low self-efficacy was defined as below the median score on the self-efficacy for exercise scale. Walking was measured using International Physical Activity Questionnaire and “more walking” was defined as ≥150 minutes of walking per week. Perception of green space was measured by an 8-item questionnaire and “high perception of green space” was defined as above the median score. To investigate the association, unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression analysis was used and adjusted the following confounding variables: age, gender, and years of education. Results: Fifty-one participants (49.0%) were “more walking” and 48 participants (46.2%) had “high perception of green space”. Even after adjusted, people with “high perception of green space” was “more walking” (Odds ratio = 3.02, 95% Confidence interval = 1.34-7.08). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that increasing perception of green space may be important to encourage walking among older people with low self-efficacy. Funding: This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Haruhi Encho, Kazuaki Uchida, Kana Horibe, Kiyomasa Nakatsuka, Ryo Goto, Kenta Saeki, Kazuya Tamura, Masato Tezuka, Mao Mukaijo, Naoki Yamada, Rei Ono
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